Autism is a severe and complex disability. Children with autism require intervention and training that are structured, systematic and meet their specific needs. In recent years the incidence of autism spectrum disorders (ASD) has gone up significantly. Though prevalence of ASD in India is yet to be determined, it may be estimated to be as high as 1 or 2 in 300 children. In a country of over a billion people this is a very high prevalence rate.

Despite a huge population of individuals who might be affected by ASD, there is a lack of adequate societal and governmental support for creating suitable provisions for them.

SOPAN is a registered Society and a Public Trust started in 2002 by parents of children who have autistic disorders. The SOPAN members realize the role of stakeholders in development of facilities for diagnosis, intervention, training and employment of children and young adults with ASD.

As a parent association, SOPAN

• is a forum where parents, guardians, caretakers and professionals can discuss issues concerning autism and pervasive developmental disorders (PDD).

• creates awareness about ASD in the community.

• supports establishment of facilities for education training and respite care and long term care of persons with autism.

• encourages self-help groups of parents and caregivers for providing employment and recreational opportunities to persons with ASD.

• cooperates and works in coordination with any society, association and organization that has similar aims.

• promotes citizen and self-advocacy for autism, and liaises with concerned government agencies at national, state and local levels.